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Schemes for Thulium

Element information

  • Symbol: Tm
  • Series: Lanthanide
  • Atomic number: 69
  • Atomic weight: 168.934 u
  • Ionization potential: 49880.570 cm⁻¹ (NIST ASD, 2024)
  • Melting point: 1818.2 K
  • Boiling point: 2223.2 K
  • Wikipedia

Available Schemes

Scheme link Lasers Reference(s) Submitted by
Tm 1 Dye Sebastian Rothe
Tm 2 Ti:Sa Heinke et al. (2021) Reinhard Heinke